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Running MEV Plus alongside the SafeStake Operator is similar to running it with a normal Ethereum node. If you haven’t already tried running MEV Plus this tutorial should help you get started in getting set up for native delegation. Once the node and the MEV Plus service is running, it boils down to correctly configuring a SafeStake Operator. This tutorial goes through the step by step process of installing and running a SafeStake Operator on Goerli testnet.
  1. Set firewall rule

    Log in to your host cloud service provider, open the following firewall inbound rules:
    TypeIpProtocolPortIpRangesUsage
    Inbound/IngressTCP & UDP303030.0.0.0/0Geth/Nethermind/Besu/Erigon p2p
    Inbound/IngressTCP & UDP90000.0.0.0/0Lighthouse p2p
    Inbound/IngressTCP5052InternalOperator - Lighthouse
    Inbound/IngressTCP8551InternalLighthouse - Geth/Nethermind/Besu/Erigon
    Inbound/IngressTCP260000.0.0.0/0hotstuff consensus
    Inbound/IngressTCP260010.0.0.0/0hotstuff consensus
    Inbound/IngressTCP260020.0.0.0/0hotstuff consensus
    Inbound/IngressTCP260030.0.0.0/0When aggregating signatures, operator nodes use this port to request signature from each other
    Inbound/IngressUDP260040.0.0.0/0Node discovery
    Inbound/IngressTCP260050.0.0.0/0DKG port, which will listen only when DKG is triggered. By default, the port won’t listen.
  2. SSH Login to your server

  3. Install Docker and Docker compose

  4. Enable docker service and start it immediately.

  5. Create local volume directory

  6. Generate your jwt secret to jwt directory

  7. Clone operator code from Github

  8. Running Geth/Nethermind/Besu/Erigon & Lighthouse Service

    NOTE: This step is to provide a quick way to setup and run the execution client and consensus client of goerli testnet. If you already have a node running execution client and consensus client, you can skip this step.
    NOTE: Remember to open the 5052 firewall port for this hostSyncing data may take several hours. You can use the command to see the latest logs of lighthouse to check if the data is synced:
    Once the data is synced, you will see output like below:
    or you can use this command to check if lighthouse is synced:
    if the output shows {“data”:“Synced”}, it means it is already synced.
  9. Edit local environment variables

    Now that we have open the .env file, we will update the values based on our own configuration.Leave these variables unchanged now:
    Update these variables with yoursWS_URL= #YOUR Infura WSS URLBEACON_NODE_ENDPOINT= # The beacon node endpoint. Depending on whether you are running single-node mode or multi-node mode, fill in the correct Lighthouse beacon node service url, e.g. http://127.0.0.1:5052 for a local nodeFor BEACON_NODE_ENDPOINT, if you follow the previous step to run Geth/Nethermind/Besu/Erigon and Lighthouse and you want operator runs on the same machine, then you can use a local IP:BEACON_NODE_ENDPOINT=http://127.0.0.1:5052Otherwise, suppose the host where you run the Lighthouse & Geth/Nethermind/Besu/Erigon service has an IP 12.102.103.1, then you can set:BEACON_NODE_ENDPOINT=http://12.102.103.1:5052
  10. Generate a registration public and private key

    Output:
    Save the public key, which will be used later. Or you can find the public key in the “name” field of the file /data/operator/v1/prater/node_key.json
  11. Go to SafeStake website:

    • Click “Join As Operator”.
    • Select a wallet where you have enough goerli testnet token to pay minimum fee to sign a transaction.
    • After you connect your wallet, click “Register Operator”
    • Your wallet address is auto filled. You need to enter the “Display Name” for your node and the “Operator Public Key” got from the previous step. Then click “Next”.
    • Click “Register Operator”
    • Wallet extension page will pop out. You need to click “Confirm” to sign the transaction.
    After we register an Operator on the Safestake website, we will be shown our OPERATOR ID, which is the unique identifier we need to start with. We will need to update the OPERATOR ID to the .env file before running the operator service.
  12. Edit local environment variables for OPERATOR_ID

  13. Start operator service

    Congratulations, now the Operator program has been installed and deployed.

Some final notes about Operator’s private/public keys

You can always view your public key in case you forget it with the command:
output
It is a good practice to back up your operator private key file Keep it safe and put it in a safe place! /data/operator/v1/prater/node_key.json Your SafeStake Operator Node is now configured then you may go to SafeStake website to register a validator and then choose your operator.

Backup and Migration

If you are using our default settings, all data other than configuration files is stored in the folder /data. It is possible for Geth/Nethermind/Besu/Erigon and lighthouse to resync data in a new machine. For operator, it is important to always backup and copy the folder /data/operator/ to the new machine before you start operator in the new machine. Some description of the folders and files under /data/operator/v1/prater/: